Emerald Ash Borer Treatment in Madison, WI 

Emerald Ash Borer (EAB) is one of the most destructive invasive tree pests ever introduced to Wisconsin. Since its arrival, it has killed millions of ash trees across the Midwest, including thousands throughout Madison and Dane County.

If you have an ash tree on your property, it is not a matter of if it will be exposed — it is a matter of when.

The good news: professionally timed injection treatments are highly effective at protecting ash trees from Emerald Ash Borer.

At Keyman Lawn, Tree & Pest, we provide proven trunk-injection treatments that protect ash trees for up to two growing seasons.

Emerald Ash Borer Treatment in Madison, WI

What Is Emerald Ash Borer?

Emerald Ash Borer is an invasive beetle from Asia. The adult beetles lay eggs on ash trees, and once larvae hatch, they tunnel beneath the bark.

It is the larval feeding stage that kills trees.

As larvae feed on the xylem — the tissue responsible for transporting water and nutrients — they create serpentine galleries that disrupt the tree’s vascular system.

Once nutrient flow is restricted, canopy decline accelerates rapidly.

Without treatment, most untreated ash trees die within 2–4 years of infestation.

Signs Your Ash Tree May Be Infested

Early detection improves treatment success. Common signs include:

  • Thinning canopy at the top of the tree
  • Dieback in upper branches
  • Epicormic sprouts (new shoots forming along trunk)
  • D-shaped exit holes in bark
  • Increased woodpecker activity
  • Bark splitting

 

By the time 30–40% canopy loss occurs, infestation is typically advanced.

This is why preventative treatment is strongly recommended in Madison.

Our Injection Treatment Process

We use Mectinite (4% Emamectin Benzoate), a university-proven systemic insecticide.

Application process:

  • Injection ports are drilled into the root flare
  • Product is injected directly into the vascular system
  • The tree distributes treatment upward through the canopy
  • Larvae feeding on treated tissue are eliminated

 

Benefits of trunk injection:

  • Highly targeted
  • Minimal environmental exposure
  • Long-lasting control
  • Protects for up to 2 growing seasons

 

Treatment timing is critical. Applications are typically performed in spring or early summer during active vascular flow.

Why Preventative Treatment Is Critical in Madison

Emerald Ash Borer is firmly established throughout Southern Wisconsin.

Waiting for visible decline significantly reduces success rates.

Preventative treatment:

  • Maintains full canopy density
  • Prevents structural weakening
  • Preserves property value
  • Costs significantly less than removal

 

Ash tree removal in Madison can range from $1,500 to $5,000+, depending on size.

Proactive protection is almost always the more economical decision.

Why Choose Keyman Lawn, Tree & Pest

We understand the progression patterns of Emerald Ash Borer in Dane County.

Our technicians:

  • Identify ash species correctly
  • Evaluate canopy health before treatment
  • Time injections properly
  • Monitor treated trees year-over-year

 

We don’t oversell treatments for trees beyond recovery. If removal is more appropriate, we will tell you.

Our goal is long-term tree health — not short-term billing.

FAQs About Emerald Ash Borer

How often does my ash tree need treatment?
Injection treatments typically protect trees for two growing seasons.
If canopy loss is under 30–40%, treatment success is often very good.
Yes. The product is contained within the tree’s vascular system.
Untreated ash trees almost always die once infestation progresses.

If you have ash trees on your property, proactive protection is critical.